Plagiarism Prevention Policy

The journal strictly adheres to the highest standards of academic integrity and originality. This policy aims to prevent plagiarism and promote ethical publishing practices.
Similarity Score Standard

Submitted manuscripts must not exceed a similarity index of 10%. Plagiarism detection software is used during the editorial screening process. Any manuscript exceeding the acceptable limit may be subject to further scrutiny or rejection.

Consequences of Plagiarism
Level of Offense Action Taken
Minor
(≤10% similarity, accidental)
Request for revision and resubmission
Moderate
(10–25%, improper citation)
Rejection with explanation and formal warning letter
Major
(>25% or deliberate copying)
Immediate rejection or post-publication article retraction
Repeat Offense / Proven Fraud Blacklisting of author(s) and notification to affiliated institutions
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